短期NaHCO<sub>3</sub>胁迫对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响

宋娅丽; 马志; 王克勤; 张倩; 陈佳钰

doi:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2019.04.042

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

短期NaHCO₃胁迫对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响

更新时间：2025-03-12

- 短期NaHCO₃胁迫对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响
- Effects of Short-term NaHCO₃ Stress on Physiological and Ecological Characteristics of Three Cold-season Turfgrass Species
- 水土保持学报 2019年33卷第4期页码：299-307
- 作者机构：
  
  西南林业大学生态与环境学院,昆明,650224
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  云南省应用基础研究青年项目（2016FD044）;西南林业大学科研启动基金（111443）;云南省高校优势特色重点学科（生态学）建设项目（050005113111）
- DOI：10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2019.04.042
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2019
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
宋娅丽, 马志, 王克勤, 等. 短期NaHCO₃胁迫对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响[J]. 水土保持学报, 2019,33(4):299-307.

Effects of Short-term NaHCO₃ Stress on Physiological and Ecological Characteristics of Three Cold-season Turfgrass Species[J]. 2019, 33(4): 299-307.
宋娅丽, 马志, 王克勤, 等. 短期NaHCO₃胁迫对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响[J]. 水土保持学报, 2019,33(4):299-307. DOI： 10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2019.04.042.

Effects of Short-term NaHCO₃ Stress on Physiological and Ecological Characteristics of Three Cold-season Turfgrass Species[J]. 2019, 33(4): 299-307. DOI： 10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2019.04.042.

摘要

土壤盐渍化严重威胁草坪草的可持续发展，选育和种植耐盐草坪草可改良和利用大面积盐渍土壤。以3种冷季型草坪草黑麦草（Lolium perenne L.）、高羊茅（Festuca arundinacea L.）和早熟禾（Poa pratensis L.）为试验材料，采用盆栽法研究不同浓度NaHCO

胁迫（0，0.2%，0.4%，0.6%，0.8%，1.0%）对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响。结果表明：不同浓度NaHCO

胁迫下3种冷季型草坪草草坪外观质量、叶片萎蔫系数、叶片相对含水量、叶片叶绿素含量和K

含量均随着NaHCO

浓度的增加而逐渐降低，且浓度越高，下降越明显；0.4%~1.0% NaHCO

胁迫降低了3种冷季型草坪草的地上部分和根系干重，且随着NaHCO

浓度的增加，生长受到胁迫的抑制程度显著增大，根系部分的受抑制程度比地上部分更明显；不同浓度NaHCO

胁迫下3种冷季型草坪草叶片相对电导率、脯氨酸含量、丙二醛含量和Na

含量随着NaHCO

胁迫浓度的升高呈上升趋势，且浓度越高上升越明显；NaHCO

浓度

0.4%时，3种冷季型草坪草已受到伤害；黑麦草、高羊茅和早熟禾在不同浓度NaHCO

胁迫下的隶属函数平均值均表现为早熟禾

黑麦草

高羊茅，说明3种冷季型草坪草抗NaHCO

胁迫的能力均为早熟禾强于黑麦草和高羊茅。

Abstract

Soil salinization is a serious threat to the sustainable development of turfgrass

and breeding and planting salt-tolerant turfgrass can improve and utilize large area of saline soil. The effects of NaHCO

stress at different concentrations (0

0.2%

0.4%

0.6%

0.8% and 1.0%) on the physiological and ecological characteristics of three types of cold-season turfgrass

including ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.)

tall fescue (Festuca arundi

nacea L.) and kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) were studied by pot experiment. The results showed that the turf quality

leaf wilting score

leaf relative water content

leaf chlorophyll content and K

content of the three types of cold-season turfgrass decreased with the increasing of NaHCO

concentration

and the higher the concentration

the more obvious the decrease. Dry weight of aboveground and roots of the three types of cold-season turfgrass reduced under 0.4%~1.0% NaHCO

stress

and with the increasing of NaHCO

concentration

the inhibition degree of growth increased significantly

and the inhibition degree of root system was more obvious than that of aboveground parts. The leaf relative conductivity

proline content

malondialdehyde content and Na

content showed an increasing trend with the increasing of NaHCO

stress concentration

and the higher the concentration

the more obvious the increase. When NaHCO

concentration was greater than 0.4%

three types of cold-season turfgrass were damaged. The average value of subordinate function under different concentrations of NaHCO

stress followed the order of kentucky bluegrass

ryegrass

tall fescue

indicating that the resistance of kentucky bluegrass to NaHCO

stress was stronger than that of ryegrass and tall fescue.

关键词

Keywords

references

浏览量

227

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

土壤重金属铜、镉胁迫对冬小麦碳氮运转的影响

钙水平对无限生长型番茄钙吸收利用及果实品质和产量的影响

短期NaHCO3胁迫对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响

Effects of Short-term NaHCO3 Stress on Physiological and Ecological Characteristics of Three Cold-season Turfgrass Species

DOI：10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2019.04.042

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

短期NaHCO₃胁迫对3种冷季型草坪草生理生态特征的影响

Effects of Short-term NaHCO₃ Stress on Physiological and Ecological Characteristics of Three Cold-season Turfgrass Species