纸质出版:2003
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徐秋芳 徐建明 姜培坤. 集约经营毛竹林土壤活性有机碳库研究[J]. 水土保持学报, 2003,17(4):15-17.
XU Qiu-fang~. Study on Organic Carbon Pool of Soil under Intensive Management Bamboo Forest[J]. 2003, 17(4): 15-17.
为了解毛竹林集约经营后土壤有机碳库发生的变化
采集了集约经营历史5~10年竹林的土壤样品进行分析
并与粗放经营毛竹林进行比较。研究结果表明:毛竹林集约经营后土壤总有机碳、水溶性有机碳和微生物量碳含量都明显减少
与粗放经营毛竹林之间有显著差异(P<0.05)
并且微生物量碳占总有机碳比例也显著降低
水溶性有机物质的分子量也明显变小。集约经营后竹林土壤矿化态碳数量及其占总有机碳比例增强
说明毛竹集约经营使土壤有机物质稳定性变差
矿化率增加。毛竹林土壤总有机碳、水溶性碳、微生物量碳及矿化态碳两两之间相关性均达极显著水平(P<0.01)
土壤各类有机碳含量与土壤全氮、水解氮含量间相关性也达显著或极显著水平。毛竹集约经营未改变各类有机碳的剖面变化特征。
Soil organic carbon(SOC) is an important carbon pool in the terrestrial system
to inspect the effect on SOC of intensive practice in the bamboo stands
soil samples under bamboo stands which had 5~10 year history intensive management were collected as profile sample. The plots under traditional practices were sampled for comparison. It is found that intensive practice caused a decrease in total organic carbon(TOC)
water soluble organic carbon(WSOC) and microbial biomass(MBC) compared with those under traditional plot
the difference reach significant level(P<0.05). The percentage of MBC to TOC was observed in decline trends. The molecule weight of WSOC appeared drop to after intensive management. However
the minerable carbon amount and their percentage to TOC was getting ascend
indicating lower stability of SOC but easy to mineralization. These different fractions of organic mentioned above were all interrelated(P<0.05)
and they also were well related to soil total nitrogen(TN) and hydrolysable nitrogen(HN)
but not available phosphorus(A-P) and available potassium(A-K). The profile distribution of different fractions of organic carbon were not altered by intensive practice.
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