CUI Li-juan. Study on Functions of Poyang Lake Wetland Ecosystem[J]. 2004, 18(2): 109-113.DOI:
鄱阳湖湿地生态系统服务功能研究
摘要
鄱阳湖是中国最大的淡水湖泊
是吞吐性河成湖
被称为长江的天然水位调节器。作为一种特殊的湿地生态系统类型
鄱阳湖湿地效益类型丰富多样。主要的生态功能有涵养水源、调蓄洪水
调节气候
降解污染
固定C释放O2
控制侵蚀、保护土壤
参与营养循环
作为生物栖息地。主要直接的产品用途有储水、供水
生产湿地植物产品
生产湿地动物产品
能源生产
水运
休闲/旅游
作为研究与教育用地。鄱阳湖湿地属性主要有生物多样性
社会文化重要性。
Abstract
Poyang Lake is the largest fresh-water lake in China
which is formed by the swallowing and spiting of Yangtze River water
and so is called the natural regulator of Yangtze River water level. As a special wetland ecosystem
Poyang Lake is rich with various wetland effects. The main ecological functions of Poyang Lake include storing water; regulating river level; adjusting climate; purifying water
soil and air; fixing C and releasing O_2; controlling erosion; protecting soil; nutrition circling; being habitats. The direct products include supplying water
producing plant
animal and energy; water transporting; being research and education site; the lake is directly the entertainment/tourism place. Poyang Lake wetland ecosystem has biodiversity and social importance.