

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1. 新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,乌鲁木齐,830054
2. 夏邑县第一高级中学,河南,商丘,476400
3. 新疆艺术学院附属中等艺术学校,乌鲁木齐,830054
4. 昌吉回族自治州自然资源局,新疆,昌吉,831100
5. 新疆干旱湖泊环境与资源实验室,乌鲁木齐,830054
Published:2024
移动端阅览
MA Yanjie, YIN Huihui, WANG Shanshan, et al. Identification of Spatial Conflict Between Construction Land Expansion and Ecological Land Use in Urumqi[J]. 2024, 38(5): 164-174.
MA Yanjie, YIN Huihui, WANG Shanshan, et al. Identification of Spatial Conflict Between Construction Land Expansion and Ecological Land Use in Urumqi[J]. 2024, 38(5): 164-174. DOI: 10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2024.05.020.
[目的] 分析乌鲁木齐市生态用地的时空演化特征
特别是识别建设用地扩张与生态用地的冲突区域
对干旱区绿洲城市的生态用地保护、生态安全格局优化和区域可持续发展具有重要意义。[方法] 基于乌鲁木齐市2000年、2010年和2020年土地利用数据
利用土地利用动态度、建设用地扩张速度及模式、识别生态源地并构建生态安全空间格局
对乌鲁木齐市建设用地扩张与生态用地的空间冲突进行分析。[结果] (1)2000—2020年
研究区林地、草地、水域和建设用地面积总体呈增加趋势
分别增加160.51
451.17
47.58
805.19 km2
耕地和未利用地面积持续下降。(2)研究区建设用地面积加速扩张
其中米东区扩张最为显著
共增加230.62 km2
天山区建设用地扩张面积最小。(3)2000—2020年
乌鲁木齐市生态水平整体呈上升趋势
生态源地面积共增加611.52 km2。(4)建设用地扩张与生态用地产生的空间冲突区域面积乌鲁木齐县最大
其次是米东区、沙依巴克区和水磨沟区
新市区则是无空间冲突区域。[结论] 研究结果表明2000—2020年乌鲁木齐市建设用扩张与生态用地之间存在空间冲突。
[Objective] Analyzing the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of ecological land use in Urumqi city
especially identifying the conflict areas between construction land expansion and ecological land use
is of great significance for the protection of ecological land use
optimization of ecological security pattern and sustainable development of the region in arid zone oasis cities. [Methods] Based on the land use data of Urumqi city in 2000
2010 and 2020
the spatial conflict between construction land expansion and ecological land use in Urumqi city was analyzed by using the attitude of land use dynamics
the speed and pattern of construction land expansion
identifying ecological sources and constructing a spatial pattern of ecological security. [Results] (1) From 2000 to 2020
the areas of forest land
grassland
watershed and construction land in the study area showed an overall increasing trend
increasing by 160.51
451.17
47.58
and 805.19 km2 respectively
while the areas of cultivated land and unutilized land continued to decline. (2) The accelerated expansion of construction land area in the study area was the most significant in Middong district
with a total increase of 230.62 km2
and the smallest expansion of construction land area in Tien Shan district. (3) In 2000—2020
the overall ecological level of Urumqi has shown an upward trend
and the area of ecological sources has increased by a total of 611.52 km2. (4) The area of spatial conflict between construction land expansion and ecological land use is the largest in Urumqi county
followed by Midong
Shayibak and Shuimogou districts
while the new urban area is a spatial conflict-free area. [Conclusion] The results of the study show that there is a spatial conflict between construction expansion and ecological land use in Urumqi during 2000—2020.
邹利林,刘彦随,王永生.中国土地利用冲突研究进展[J].地理科学进展,2020,39(2):298-309. ZOU L L, LIU Y S, WANG Y S. Research progress and prospect of land-use conflicts in China[J].Progress in Geography,2020,39(2):298-309.
郭婧,周学斌,任君,等.青海省湟水谷地经济发展与生态环境耦合协调度的时空分异[J].水土保持研究,2018,25(6):242-250. GUO J, ZHOU X B, REN J, et al. Spatiotemporal difference of coupling coordinative degree of economic development and ecological environment in Huangshui valley, Qinghai province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,25(6):242-250.
孙泽祥,刘志锋,何春阳,等.中国北方干燥地城市扩展过程对生态系统服务的影响:以呼和浩特—包头—鄂尔多斯城市群地区为例[J].自然资源学报,2017,32(10):1691-1704. SUN Z X, LIU Z F, HE C Y, et al. Impacts of urban expansion on ecosystem services in the drylands of Northern China: A case study in the Hohhot—Baotou—Ordos urban agglomeration region[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2017,32(10):1691-1704.
陈竹安,陈乐平,危小建,等.基于生态格局结构响应的快速城市化地区空间冲突测度[J].测绘地理信息,2023,48(3):105-110. CHEN Z A, CHEN L P, WEI X J, et al. Spatial conflict measurement of rapid urbanization area based on the response of ecological pattern structure[J].Journal of Geomatics,2023,48(3):105-110.
朱亚楠,闫志明,蒲春玲,等.乌鲁木齐市土地利用/覆被变化及生态安全评价[J].林业资源管理,2020(1):79-91. ZHU Y N, YAN Z M, PU C L, et al. Land use/cover change and ecological security evaluation in Urumqi[J].Forest Resources Management,2020(1):79-91.
王雪微,于立,王士君,等.基于建设用地扩张的皖江地区生态用地格局演化与优化[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2021,49(8):120-132. WANG X W, YU L, WANG S J, et al. Evolution and optimization of ecological land pattern in the Wanjiang Area based on expansion of construction land[J].Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition),2021,49(8):120-132.
郭旭东,谢俊奇.新时代中国土地生态学发展的思考[J].中国土地科学,2018,32(12):1-6. GUO X D, XIE J Q. Thoughts on the recent development of land ecology in the new era of China[J].China Land Science,2018,32(12):1-6.
李国煜,林丽群,罗栋燊,等.福州市生态用地保护格局的优化途径[J].水土保持通报,2019,39(2):234-241. LI G Y, LIN L Q, LUO D S, et al. Optimization of ecological land conservation pattern in Fuzhou city[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2019,39(2):234-241.
刘希朝,李效顺,陈鑫,等.江苏省城镇化与生态环境耦合测度及空间冲突诊断[J].农业工程学报,2023,39(13):238-248. LIU X Z, LI X S, CHEN X, et al. Coupling measurement and spatial conflict diagnosis between urbanization and ecological environment in Jiangsu Province of China[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2023,39(13):238-248.
刘洋,蒙吉军,朱利凯.区域生态安全格局研究进展[J].生态学报,2010,30(24):6980-6989. LIU Y, MENG J J, ZHU L K. Progress in the research on regional ecological security pattern[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2010,30(24):6980-6989.
赖勇,林少涛,黄光庆,等.快速城镇化背景下生态系统服务价值时空变化及空间特征研究:以潮州市潮安区为例[J].生态科学,2023,42(4):18-28. LAI Y, LIN S T, HUANG G Q, et al. Spatial-temporal dynamics of ecosystem services value in a rapidly urbanization process: A case study of Chao’an District, Chaozhou City[J].Ecological Science,2023,42(4):18-28.
郭强,戴文远,苏木兰,等.快速城镇化地区建设用地扩张对生态用地及生态服务价值的影响:以福建省晋江市为例[J].福建师范大学学报(自然科学版),2015,31(5):91-98. GUO Q, DAI W Y, SU M L, et al. Construction land expansion and its impact on ecological land use in rapid urbanization area: A case study in Jinjiang city of Fujian Province[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2015,31(5):91-98.
于溪,李强,肖逸雄,等.基于GlobeLand30的中国城市扩张模式及其对生态用地的影响[J].地理与地理信息科学,2018,34(3):5-12. YU X, LI Q, XIAO Y X, et al. Urban expansion patterns of China and their impact on ecological land: A comprehensive analysis based on GlobeLand30[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2018,34(3):5-12.
邹欣怡,赵伟,蒲海霞,等.重庆市南岸区城市边界扩张及生态环境效应研究[J].水土保持研究,2019,26(4):252-258. ZOU X Y, ZHAO W, PU H X, et al. Study on urban boundary expansion and ecological environment effect in Nan’an district of Chongqing city[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2019,26(4):252-258.
MOILANEN A, ARPONEN A. Administrative regions in conservation: Balancing local priorities with regional to global preferences in spatial planning[J].Biological Conservation,2011,144(5):1719-1725.
LI C, WU Y M, GAO B P, et al. Multi-scenario simulation of ecosystem service value for optimization of land use in the Sichuan-Yunnan ecological barrier, China[J].Ecological Indicators,2021,132:e108328.
ULRICH B, ALICE V. Epistemic selectivities and the valorisation of nature&58; The cases of the Nagoya Protocol and the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)[J].Law,2013,12:204-218.
KORNE R. Ecological security of communities in Polish Cities.Journal of Human Security,2020,16(1).DOI:10.12924/johs2020.16010041.
魏家星,倪雨淳,寿田园,等.[JP+1]基于水—陆耦合生态系统服务的生态安全格局构建研究:以长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区为例[J].生态学报,2023,43(13):5305-5319. WEI J X, NI Y C, SHOU T Y, et al. Construction of ecological security pattern based on land-water coupling ecosystem services: A case study of Yangtze River Delta Ecological Greening Development Demonstration Area[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2023,43(13):5305-5319.
马轩凯,高敏华.西北干旱地区绿洲城市土地生态安全动态评价:以新疆库尔勒市为例[J].干旱区地理,2017,40(1):172-180. MA X K, GAO M H. Dynamic assessment of land ecologic safety of oasis city in arid Northwest China: A case of Korla City in Xinjiang[J].Arid Land Geography,2017,40(1):172-180.
中华人民共和国自然资源部.土地利用现状分类: GB/T 21010—2017[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2017. Ministry of Natrual Resources of the People’s Reppublic of China. Current land use classification: GB/T 21010—2017[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,2017.
凌越,于君宝,杨继松,等.1991—2021年现代黄河三角洲土地利用/覆被时空变化及其对人类活动强度的响应[J].生态学杂志,2023,42(10):2384-2393. LING Y, YU J B, YANG J S, et al. Spatial-temporal variations of land use/cover and its responses to human activity intensity in the Modern Yellow River Delta during 1991-2021[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2023,42(10):2384-2393.
张亚萍,张平,孙丹峰,等.成渝城市群城市建设用地扩张格局及规模体系分析[J].测绘通报,2020(7):103-107. ZHANG Y P, ZHANG P, SUN D F, et al. Analysis of urban construction land expansion pattern and scale system in Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2020(7):103-107.
车通,李成,罗云建.城市扩张过程中建设用地景观格局演变特征及其驱动力[J].生态学报,2020,40(10):3283-3294. CHE T, LI C, LUO Y J. Changes in landscape pattern of built-up land and its driving factors during urban sprawl[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2020,40(10):3283-3294.
韩鹏冉,严成,孙永秀,等.克拉玛依市中部城区外围生态敏感性评价[J].干旱区研究,2018,35(5):1217-1222. HAN P R, YAN C, SUN Y X, et al. GIS-based assessment of eco-environmental sensitivity in peripheral regions of Karamay central urban area[J].Arid Zone Research,2018,35(5):1217-1222.
何浩天,姜云璐,曹月娥,等.干旱绿洲区生态安全格局研究:以喀什地区为例[J].西南农业学报,2023,36(1):159-168. HE H T, JIANG Y L, CAO Y E, et al. Ecological security pattern of arid oasis area: Taking Kashi prefecture as an example[J].Southwest China Journal of Agriculture,2023,36(1):159-168.
刘枝军,王宏卫,杨胜天,等.极端干旱区绿洲生态用地规划[J].生态学报,2018,38(22):7950-7959. LIU Z J, WANG H W, YANG S T, et al. Ecological land use planning of an oasis in an extremely arid area[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2018,38(22):7950-7959.
王一山,张飞,陈瑞,等.乌鲁木齐市土地生态安全综合评价[J].干旱区地理,2021,44(2):427-440. WANG Y S, ZHANG F, CHEN R, et al. Comprehensive ecological security assessment: A case study of Urumqi City[J].Arid Land Geography,2021,44(2):427-440.
王云,潘竟虎.基于生态系统服务价值重构的干旱内陆河流域生态安全格局优化:以张掖市甘州区为例[J].生态学报,2019,39(10):3455-3467. WANG Y, PAN J H. Establishment of ecological security patterns based on ecosystem services value reconstruction in an arid inland basin: A case study of the Ganzhou District, Zhangye City, Gansu Province[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2019,39(10):3455-3467.
田浩,刘琳,张正勇,等.天山北坡经济带关键性生态空间评价[J].生态学报,2021,41(1):401-414. TIAN H, LIU L, ZHANG Z Y, et al. Evaluation on the critical ecological space of the economic belt of Tianshan northslope[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2021,41(1):401-414.
蒙吉军,王雅,王晓东,等.基于最小累积阻力模型的贵阳市景观生态安全格局构建[J].长江流域资源与环境,2016,25(7):1052-1061. MENG J J, WANG Y, WANG X D, et al. Construction of landscape ecological security pattern in Guiyang based on mcr model[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2016,25(7):1052-1061.
张学渊,魏伟,颉斌斌,等.西北干旱区生态承载力监测及安全格局构建[J].自然资源学报,2019,34(11):2389-2402. ZHANG X Y, WEI W, XIE B B, et al. Ecological carrying capacity monitoring and security pattern construction in arid areas of Northwest China[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2019,34(11):2389-2402.
如克亚·热合曼,阿里木江·卡斯木,哈力木拉提·阿布来提.基于MSPA和MCR模型的图木舒克市生态安全格局构建[J].环境科学与技术,2021,44(5):229-237. REHEMAN R, KASIM A, ABLAT H. Construction of ecological security pattern in tumshuk city based on MSPA and MCR model[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2021,44(5):229-237.
李怡欣,李菁,陈辉,等.基于MSPA和MCR模型的贵阳市2008—2017年景观连通性评价与时空特征[J].生态学杂志,2022,41(6):1240-1248. LI Y X, LI J, CHEN H, et al. Landscape connectivity evaluation and temporal-spatial characteristics of Guiyang City from 2008 to 2017 based on MSPA and MCR models[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2022,41(6):1240-1248.
李倩瑜,唐立娜,邱全毅,等.基于形态学空间格局分析和最小累积阻力模型的城市生态安全格局构建:以厦门市为例[J].生态学报,2024,44(6):2284-2294. LI Q Y, TANG L N, QIU Q Y, et al. Construction of urban ecological security pattern based on MSPA and MCR Model: A case study of Xiamen[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2024,44(6):2284-2294.
WANG K, LI Z Y, ZHANG J J, et al. Built-up land expansion and its impacts on optimizing green infrastructure networks in a resource-dependent city[J].Sustainable Cities and Society,2020,55:e102026.
哈力木拉提·阿布来提,阿里木江·卡斯木,祖拜旦·阿克木.基于形态学空间格局分析法和MCR模型的乌鲁木齐市生态网络构建[J].中国水土保持科学(中英文),2021,19(5):106-114. HALIMULATI·A, ABULAITI·K, ZUBAIDAN·A. Construction and optimization of Urumqi ecological network based on the morphological spatial pattern analysis and MCR model[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2021,19(5):106-114.
田柳兰,王珊珊,毋兆鹏.基于多时相遥感数据的乌鲁木齐市生态安全格局构建[J].干旱区地理,2023,46(7):1155-1165. TIAN L L, WANG S S, WU Z P. Construction of ecological security pattern in Urumqi based on multi-temporal remote sensing data[J].Arid Land Geography,2023,46(7):1155-1165.
0
Views
342
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621