

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
土肥高效利用国家工程研究中心, 山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东,泰安,271018
Published:2024
移动端阅览
ZONG Haolin, ZHENG Wenkui, LI Jianghua, et al. Effects of Long-term Application of Controlled-Release Urea on the Acid-Base Buffering System and Soil Fertility in Fluvo-aquic Soils[J]. 2024, 38(4): 354-361.
ZONG Haolin, ZHENG Wenkui, LI Jianghua, et al. Effects of Long-term Application of Controlled-Release Urea on the Acid-Base Buffering System and Soil Fertility in Fluvo-aquic Soils[J]. 2024, 38(4): 354-361. DOI: 10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2024.04.035.
[目的] 为探究长期施用控释尿素对北方石灰性潮土土壤酸度、酸碱缓冲能力及肥力的影响。[方法] 基于自2008年开始的长期定位小麦玉米轮作施肥试验
设计掺混控释尿素和普通尿素2种氮肥类型及不施氮[N 0 kg/(hm2·a)]、常量[N 540 kg/(hm2·a)]和增量[N 810 kg/(hm2·a)]3个施氮水平
于2022年玉米季成熟期采集0—80 cm土层土壤样品
测定土壤酸碱缓冲容量、土壤碳酸钙含量与土壤养分。[结果] (1)控释尿素减缓了因施氮导致的土壤缓冲容量和pH下降
缓解了土壤酸化过程。常量掺混控释尿素、增量掺混控释尿素处理的缓冲容量分别较普通尿素处理常量普通尿素、增量普通尿素升高5.22%和11.17%
常量掺混控释尿素、增量掺混控释尿素处理的pH分别较常量普通尿素、增量普通尿素升高0.17和0.08个单位。(2)控释尿素提高了土壤阳离子交换量与交换性钙镁含量
提高了耕层土壤的活性碳酸钙含量
常量掺混控释尿素和增量掺混控释尿素处理活性碳酸钙含量分别较常量普通尿素和增量普通尿素处理升高52.08%和45.31%。同时
控释尿素减缓了土壤深层次土壤碳酸钙含量损失。(3)控释尿素提高了土壤全氮、有机质、硝态氮和铵态氮含量。[结论] 长期施用控释尿素缓解了因施用氮肥导致的土壤酸化
提高了土壤活性碳酸钙含量
提高了土壤肥力。
[Objective] To investigate the effects of long-term application of controlled-release urea on soil acidity
acid-base buffering capacity and fertility of northern calcareous tidal soils. [Methods] Based on a long-term field trial of positioning fertilization since 2008
two types of nitrogen fertilizers
blended controlled-release urea(CRF) and ordinary urea(BBF)
and three levels of nitrogen application
namely
no nitrogen application (N 0 kg/hm2)
constant nitrogen application (N 540 kg/hm2) and incremental nitrogen application (N 810 kg/hm2)
were designed
and soil samples were collected from 0-80 cm during the ripening of the maize season of 2022 to determine the acid-base buffering capacity
soil calcium carbonate content and soil fertility of soil. Samples were collected from 0-80 cm soil at the maturity of the corn season in 2022 to determine the soil acid-base buffer capacity
soil calcium carbonate content and soil nutrients. [Results] (1) CRF slowed down the decline of soil buffer capacity and pH value caused by N application and alleviated the process of soil acidification. The buffer capacity of constant CRF and incremental CRF treatments increased by 5.22% and 11.17%
respectively
and the pH of constant CRF and incremental CRF treatments increased by 0.17 and 0.08 units
respectively
compared with that of constant BBF and incremental BBF. (2) CRF increased the soil cation exchange and exchangeable calcium and magnesium content and increased the active calcium carbonate content of the tillage soil
and the active calcium carbonate content of the constant CRF and incremental CRF treatments increased by 52.08% and 45.31% compared with that of the constant BBF and incremental BBF treatments. Meanwhile
CRF slowed down the loss of soil calcium carbonate content in deep soil layers. (3) CRF increased soil total nitrogen
organic matter
nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen content. [Conclusion] Long-term application of CRF alleviated soil acidification caused by nitrogen fertilizer application
increased soil active calcium carbonate content
and improved soil fertility.
徐仁扣.土壤酸化及其调控研究进展[J].土壤,2015,47(2):238-244. XU R K. Research progresses in soil acidification and its control[J].Soils,2015,47(2):238-244.
于天一,孙秀山,石程仁,等.土壤酸化危害及防治技术研究进展[J].生态学杂志,2014,33(11):3137-3143. YU T Y, SUN X S, SHI C R, et al. Advances in soil acidification hazards and control techniques[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2014,33(11):3137-3143.
MENG C, TIAN D S, ZENG H, et al. Global soil acidification impacts on belowground processes[J].Environmental Research Letters,2019,14(7):e074003.
徐仁扣,李九玉,周世伟,等.我国农田土壤酸化调控的科学问题与技术措施[J].中国科学院院刊,2018,33(2):160-167. XU R K, LI J Y, ZHOU S W, et al. Scientific issues and controlling strategies of soil acidification of croplands in China[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2018,33(2):160-167.
YU C Q, HUANG X, CHEN H, et al. Managing nitrogen to restore water quality in China[J].Nature,2019,567:516-520.
WANG F, HARINDINTWALI J D, YUAN Z Z, et al. Technologies and perspectives for achieving carbon neutrality[J].The Innovation,2021,2(4):e100180.
李娟,张立成,章明清,等.长期施用尿素降低赤红壤旱地耕层pH的特征与预测[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2022,28(12):2161-2171. LI J, ZHANG L C, ZHANG M Q, et al. Characteristics and prediction of topsoil acidification of latosolic red soil caused by long-term urea application[J].Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers,2022,28(12):2161-2171.
艾绍英,孙自航,姚建武,等.氮肥种类及用量对赤红壤pH和可溶性盐的影响[J].生态环境,2008,17(4):1614-1618. AI S Y, SUN Z H, YAO J W, et al. Effects of different kinds and amount of nitrogen fertilizer on pH and soluble salt of latosolic red soil[J].Ecology and Environment,2008,17(4):1614-1618.
LI Z L, ZENG Z Q, TIAN D S, et al. Global patterns and controlling factors of soil nitrification rate[J].Global Change Biology,2020,26(7):4147-4157.
WANG J, TU X S, ZHANG H M, et al. Effects of ammonium-based nitrogen addition on soil nitrification and nitrogen gas emissions depend on fertilizer-induced changes in pH in a tea plantation soil[J].The Science of the Total Environment,2020,747:e141340.
DONG Y, YANG J L, ZHAO X R, et al. Seasonal dynamics of soil pH and N transformation as affected by N fertilization in subtropical China: An in situ
15
N labeling study[J].The Science of the Total Environment,2022,816:e151596.
ZHENG W K, ZHANG M, LIU Z G, et al. Combining controlled-release urea and normal urea to improve the nitrogen use efficiency and yield under wheat-maize double cropping system[J].Field Crops Research,2016,197:52-62.
郑文魁,卢永健,邓晓阳,等.控释氮肥对玉米秸秆腐解及潮土有机碳组分的影响[J].水土保持学报,2020,34(5):292-298. ZHENG W K, LU Y J, DENG X Y, et al. Effects of controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer on decomposition of maize straw and organic carbon fractions in fluvo-aquic soil[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2020,34(5):292-298.
MORENO F, MURILLO J M, PEIEGRÍN F, et al. Long-term impact of conservation tillage on stratification ratio of soil organic carbon and loss of total and active CaCO
3
.Soil and Tillage Research,2006,85(1):86-93.
黄清扬,徐仁扣,俞元春.不同产地油菜秸秆制备的生物质炭对红壤酸度和土壤pH缓冲容量的影响[J].土壤通报,2022,53(4):821-827. HUANG Q Y, XU R K, YU Y C. Effects of biochars of canola straws from different soils on red soil acidity and pH buffering capacity[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2022,53(4):821-827.
邓小华,李源环,周米良,等.武陵山地植烟土壤酸度特征及影响因素:以湖南省湘西自治州为例[J].水土保持学报,2018,32(4):304-309. DENG X H, LI Y H, ZHOU M L, et al. Acidity characteristics and influencing factors of tobacco-planting soils in Wuling Mountains: A case study in Xiangxi autonomous prefecture, Hunan Province[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,32(4):304-309.
LU H L, LI K W, NKOH J N, et al. Effects of the increases in soil pH and pH buffering capacity induced by crop residue biochars on available Cd contents in acidic paddy soils[J].Chemosphere,2022,301:e134674.
张可,李东坡,杜艳娣,等.包膜与稳定性氮肥改善棕壤理化和生物学肥力并延缓酸化的效应[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2023,29(3):472-482. ZHANG K, LI D P, DU Y D, et al. Coated and stable nitrogen fertilizers improve physico-chemical and biological quality and delay acidification in brown soil[J].Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers,2023,29(3):472-482.
YANG X Y, GENG J B, LIU Q J, et al. Controlled-release urea improved rice yields by providing nitrogen in synchrony with the nitrogen requirements of plants[J].Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,2021,101(10):4183-4192.
王擎运,张佳宝,赵炳梓,等.长期施肥对典型潮土钙、镁形态转化及其环境行为的影响[J].土壤,2020,52(3):476-481. WANG Q Y, ZHANG J B, ZHAO B Z, et al. Effects of long-term fertilization on calcium and magnesium morphological transformation and environmental behavior in typical fluvo-aquic soil[J].Soils,2020,52(3):476-481.
TAO J J, FAN L C, ZHOU J B, et al. Nitrification-induced acidity controls CO
2
emission from soil carbonates[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2024,192:e109398.
PLAN L. Factors controlling carbonate dissolution rates quantified in a field test in the Austrian Alps[J].Geomorphology,2005,68(3/4):201-212.
PERASSI I, BORGNINO L. Adsorption and surface precipitation of phosphate onto CaCO
3
-montmorillonite: Effect of pH, ionic strength and competition with humic acid[J].Geoderma,2014,232/234:600-608.
RAZA S, ZAMANIAN K, ULLAH S, et al. Inorganic carbon losses by soil acidification jeopardize global efforts on carbon sequestration and climate change mitigation[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2021,315:e128036.
汪吉东,戚冰洁,张永春,等.长期施肥对砂壤质石灰性潮土土壤酸碱缓冲体系的影响[J].应用生态学报,2012,23(4):1031-1036. WANG J D, QI B J, ZHANG Y C, et al. Effects of long-term fertilization on pH buffer system of sandy loam calcareous fluvor-aquic soil[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2012,23(4):1031-1036.
LI R C, GAO Y X, CHEN Q, et al. Blended controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer with straw returning improved soil nitrogen availability, soil microbial community, and root morphology of wheat[J].Soil and Tillage Research,2021,212:e105045.
GAO Y X, SONG X, ZHENG W K, et al. The controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer driving the symbiosis of microbial communities to improve wheat productivity and soil fertility[J].Field Crops Research,2022,289:e108712.
ZHENG W K, LIU Z G, ZHANG M, et al. Improving crop yields, nitrogen use efficiencies, and profits by using mixtures of coated controlled-released and uncoated urea in a wheat-maize system[J].Field Crops Research,2017,205:106-115.
QI D L, ZHU J Q, WANG X G. Nitrogen loss via runoff and leaching from paddy fields with the proportion of controlled-release urea and conventional urea rates under alternate wetting and drying irrigation[J].Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2023,30(22):61741-61752.
ZHAO C H, TIAN H Y, ZHANG Q, et al. Preparation of urea-containing starch-castor oil superabsorbent polyurethane coated urea and investigation of controlled nitrogen release[J].Carbohydrate Polymers,2021,253:e117240.
高永祥,李若尘,张民,等.秸秆还田配施控释掺混尿素对玉米产量和土壤肥力的影响[J].土壤学报,2021,58(6):1507-1519. GAO Y X, LI R C, ZHANG M, et al. Effects of straw returning combined with application of mixture of controlled-release urea and common urea on maize yield and soil fertility[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,2021,58(6):1507-1519.
RAZA S, MIAO N, WANG P Z, et al. Dramatic loss of inorganic carbon by nitrogen-induced soil acidification in Chinese croplands[J].Global Change Biology,2020,26(6):3738-3751.
GAO F, LI Z L, GAO Y X, et al. The effect of long-term controlled-release urea application on the relative abundances of plant growth-promoting microorganisms[J].European Journal of Agronomy,2023,151:e126971.
0
Views
670
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621