Advances and Prospects for Gully Erosion Researches

ZHANG Guanghui

doi:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2020.05.001

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Advances and Prospects for Gully Erosion Researches

更新时间：2025-03-12

- Advances and Prospects for Gully Erosion Researches
- Vol. 34, Issue 5, Pages: 1-13(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室, 北京师范大学,北京,100875
  2. 北京师范大学地理科学学部,北京,100875
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2020.05.001
  CLC： S714.1
- Published：2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
ZHANG Guanghui. Advances and Prospects for Gully Erosion Researches[J]. 2020, 34(5): 1-13.
DOI：

ZHANG Guanghui. Advances and Prospects for Gully Erosion Researches[J]. 2020, 34(5): 1-13. DOI： 10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2020.05.001.

摘要

切沟是重要的侵蚀类型，是小流域侵蚀泥沙的主要来源，对其发生发展的动力过程、形态特征、监测方法及预报模型进行系统分析和总结，是揭示切沟侵蚀发生动力学机制、治理切沟侵蚀、保护土地资源的前提和基础。通过系统分析、总结切沟及切沟侵蚀概念、切沟形态特征与测量方法、影响因素、发育动力过程和预报模型等相关研究进展，明晰了切沟概念，对比了不同测定方法的优劣，量化了影响切沟发育的关键因素，明确了切沟发育各子过程的动力机制，比较了典型切沟侵蚀模型的结构与主控因素，提出了切沟侵蚀亟待加强的研究内容。为理解切沟侵蚀形成、发育动力过程、提高切沟侵蚀治理的有效性提供理论依据。

Abstract

Gully erosion is one of the significant soil erosion types and it is the key sediment source in small watershed. It is the foundation to analyze and summarize the dynamic processes of gully formation and development

geometry properties

measuring methods and prediction models for demonstrating the dynamic mechanism of gully erosion

gully control and land resource conservation. The concepts of gully and gully erosion

geometry properties and measuring methods

the key influencing factors

the dynamic processes of gully development

and erosion models were fully reviewed. The concepts were clarified and different methods for gully monitoring were compared. The key factors affecting gully formation and development were quantified. The dynamic mechanism were identified for each sub-process of gully erosion. The structure and main influencing factors of representative gully erosion models were compared. The urgent issues need to be studied in the future were proposed. This review paper is helpful for understanding the generation of gully erosion and the dynamic processes of gully development

promoting the effectiveness of gully erosion control.

关键词

Keywords

references

郑粉莉.沟蚀过程研究进展[J].农业工程学报,2016,47(8):48-59,116.

伍永秋,刘宝元.切沟、切沟侵蚀与预报[J].应用基础与工程科学学报,2000,8(2):134-142.

Heckmann T, Cavalli M, Cerdan O, et al. Indices of sediment connectivity:Opportunities, challenges and limitations[J].Earth-Science Reviews,2018,187:77-108.

Castillo C, Gomez J. A century of gully erosion research:Urgency, complexity and study approaches[J].Earth-Science Reviews,2016,160:300-319.

Conway S J, Butcher F E, de Haas T, et al. Glacial and gully erosion on Mars:A terrestrial perspective[J].Geomorphology,2018,318:26-57.

FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization). Soil erosion by water. Some measures for its control on cultivated lands[R].FAO Agricultural Paper,1965:81.

Soil Conservation Service. Procedures for computing gully erosion[R]. SCS Technical Release, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington D. C,1966.

Hudson N W. Soil Conservation. London:Batsford. Conservation practices and runoff water disposal on steep lands.In:Moldenhauer W C, Hudson N W (Eds). Conservation farming on steep lands[M].Ankeny, SWCS,1985.

Bergsma E, Charman P, Gibbons F. Terminology for Soil Erosion and Conservation[M]. Wageningen:Netherlands,1996.

Soil Science Society of America. Glossary of soil science terms[R]. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI., USA, 2001.

Morgan R P C. Soil Erosion and Conservation. In:Hudson N W (Ed.). Soil Conservation[M]. Iowa State University Press,1995:283-290.

Foster G R. Understanding ephemeral gully erosion//Committee on Conservation Needs and Opportunities, Soil Conservation Ed., Assessing the National Resources Inventory, Board on Agriculture, National Research Council. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.,1986:90-125.

Soil Science Society of America. Glossary of Soil Science Terms[R]. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI, USA,2008.

Bradford J M, Piest R F. Erosional development of valley-bottom gullies in the upper midwestern United States//In:Coates D R, Vitek J D (eds.), Thresholds in geomorphology[M]. George Allen and Unwin, Boston,1980:75-101.

Poesen J, Nachtergaele J, Verstraeten G, et al. Gully erosion and environmental change:Importance and research needs[J].Catena,2003,50:91-133.

Poesen J, Valentin C. Gully erosion and global change[J].Catena,2003,50:2-4.

朱显谟.黄土区土壤侵蚀的分类[J].土壤学报,1956,4(2):99-114.

罗来兴.划分晋西、陕北、陇东黄土区域沟间与沟谷的地貌类型[J].地理学报,1956,22(3):201-222.

刘宝元,杨扬,陆绍娟.几个常见土壤侵蚀术语辨析及其生产实践意义[J].中国水土保持科学,2018,16(1):9-16.

Samani A N, Wasson R J, Malekian A. Application of multiple sediment fingerprinting techniques to determine the sediment source contribution of gully erosion:Review and case study from Boushehr province, southwestern Iran[J].Progress in Physical Geography, 2011,35:375-391.

Cheng H, Zou X Y, Wu Y Q, et al. Morphology parameters of ephemeral gully in characteristics hillslopes on the loss plateau of China[J].Soil & Tillage Research,2007,94:4-14.

朱良君,张光辉,李振炜,等.一种基于线结构光技术的细沟形态测量系统[J].山地学报,2015,33(6):770-776.

Li Z, Zhang Y, Zhu Q K, et al. A gully erosion assessment model for the Chinese Loess Plateau based on changes in gully length and area[J].Catena,2017,148:195-203.

胡刚,伍永秋,刘宝元,等.GPS和GIS进行短期沟蚀研究初探:以东北漫川漫岗黑土区为例[J].水土保持学报,2004,18(4):16-19,41.

董一帆,伍永秋.利用虚拟插钎对切沟沟底不同部位短期变化的初步研究[J].地理科学,2010,30(6):892-897.

Castillo C, Perez R, James M, et al. Comparing the accuracy of several field methods for measuring gully erosion[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal,2012,76:1319-1332.

Hu W S, Liu J Y, Cai Q G, et al. Assessment of gully erosion in a semi-arid catchment of the Loess Plateau, China using photogrammetric techniques[J]. Proceedings of SPIE the International Society for Optical Engineering,2005,5884:1-9.

张鹏,郑粉莉,王彬,等.高精度GPS、三维激光扫描和测针板三种测量技术监测沟蚀过程的对比研究[J].水土保持通报,2008,28(5):11-15,20.

吴红艳,郑粉莉,徐锡蒙,等.不同分辨率DEM提取切沟形态特征参数的转化研究[J].水土保持学报, 2016,30(6):147-152,161.

李俊利,李斌兵,柳方明,等.利用照片重建技术生成坡面侵蚀沟三维模型[J].农业工程学报,2015,31(1):125-132.

李镇,张岩,杨松,等.Quickbird影像目视解译法提取切沟形态参数的精度分析[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(20):179-186.

那嘉明,杨昕,李敏,等.黄土高原切沟地貌学研究述评[J].地理与地理信息科学,2016,32(4):68-75.

唐杰,张岩,范聪慧,等.使用高分遥感立体影像提取黄土丘陵区切沟参数的精度分析[J].农业工程学报,2017,33(18):111-117.

Hosseinalizadeh M, Kariminwjad N, Chen W, et al. Spatial modelling of gully headcuts using UAV fata and four best-first decision classifier ensembles (BFTree, Bag-BFTree, RS-BFTree, and RF-BFTree)[J]. Geomorphology,2019, 329:184-193.

Zhang Y, Zhao Y Y, Liu B Y, et al. Rill and gully erosion on unpaved roads under heavy rainfall in agricultural watersheds on China's Loess Plateau[J].Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment,2019,284:e106580.

Amiri M, Pourghasemi H R, Ghanbarian G A, et al. Assessment of the importance of gully erosion effective factors using Boruta algorithm and its spatial modeling and mapping using three machine learning algorithms[J].Geoderma, 2019,340:55-69.

Garosi Y, Sheklabadi M, Pourghasemi H R, et al. Comparison of differences in resolution and sources of controlling factors for gully erosion susceptibility mapping[J].Geoderma,2018, 330:65-78.

马鼎,李斌兵.黄土沟壑区切沟植被的激光点云滤波及地形构建[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(15):162-171.

Valentin C, Poesen J, Li Y. Gully erosion:Impacts, factors and control[J].Catena,2005,63:132-153.

Prosser I P. Thresholds of channel initiation in historical and Holocene times, southeastern Australia//In:Anderson M G, Brooks S M (Eds.), Advances in Hillslope Processes, 2. Wiley, Chichester, UK,1996:687-708.

Luffman I E, Nandi A, Spiegel T. Gully morphology, hillslope erosion, and precipitation characteristics in the Appalachian Valley and Ridge province, southeastern USA[J].Catena,2015,133:221-232.

Garosi Y, Sheklabadi M, Conoscenti C, et al. Assessing the performance of GIS-based machine learning models with different accuracy measures for determining susceptibility to gully erosion[J].Science of the Total Environment,2019,664:1117-1132.

Selkimaki M,Gonzalez-Olabarria J R. Assessing gully erosion occurrence in forest lands in Catalonia (Spain)[J].Land Degradation & Development,2017,28:616-627.

Valentin C, d'Herbes J, Poesen J. Soil and water components of vegetation patterning[J].Catena,1999,37:1-24.

Zolezzi G, Bezzi M, Spada D, et al. Urban gully erosion in sub-Saharan Africa:A case study from Uganda[J].Land Degradation and Development,2018,29:849-859.

Katz H A, Daniels J M, Ryan S. Slope-area thresholds of road-induced gully erosion and consequent hillslope-channel interactions[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2014,39:285-295.

Knapen A, Poesen J. Soil erosion resistance effects on rill and gully initiation points and dimensions[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2010,35(2):217-228.

Vandekerckhove L, Poesen J, Wijdenes O D, et al. Thresholds for gully initiation and sedimentation in Mediterranean Europe[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2000,25:1201-1220.

Montgomery D, Dietrich W. Channels initiation and the problem of landscape scale[J].Science,1992,255:826-830.

Wu Y Q, Cheng H. Monitoring of gully erosion on the Loess Plateau of China using a global positioning system[J].Catena,2005,63:154-166.

Cheng H, Wu Y Q, Zou X Y, et al. Study of ephemeral gully erosion in a small upland catchment on the Inner-Mongolian Plateau[J].Soil & Tillage Research,2006,90:184-193.

Torri D, Poesen J. A Review of topographic threshold conditions for gully head development in different environments[J].Earth-Science Reviews,2014,130:73-85.

Gomez-Gutierrez A, Conoscenti C, Angileri S E, et al. Using topographical attributes to evaluate gully erosion proneness (susceptibility) in two Mediterranean basins:Advantages and limitations[J].Natural Hazards,2015,79:291-314.

李斌兵,郑粉莉,张鹏.黄土高原丘陵沟壑区小流域浅沟和切沟侵蚀区的界定[J].水土保持通报,2008,28(5):16-20.

张文杰,程维明,李宝林,等.黄土高原丘陵沟壑区切沟侵蚀与地形关系分析:以纸坊沟流域为例[J].地球信息科学学报,2014,16(1):87-94.

Wang R H, Zhang S W, Yang J C, et al. Integrated use of GCM, RS, and GIS for the assessment of hillslope and gully erosion in the Mushi river sub-catchment, northeast China[J].Sustainability,2016,8:e317.

Samani A N, Ahmadi H, Mohammadi A, et al. Factors controlling gully advancement and models evaluation (Hableh Rood Basin, Iran)[J].Water Resource Management,2010,24:1531-1549.

Zhao J, Vanmaercke M, Chen L, et al. Vegetation cover and topography rather than human disturbance control gully density and sediment production on the Chinese Loess Plateau[J].Geomorphology,2016,274:92-105.

Planchon O, Fritsch E, Valentin C. Rill development in a wet savannah environment[J].Catena,1987,8:55-70.

Hessel R, van Asch T. Modelling gully erosion for a small catchment on the Chinese Loess Plateau[J].Catena,2003,54:131-146.

Kakembo V, Rowntree K. The relationship between land use and soil erosion in the communal lands near Peddie town, eastern Cape, South Africa[J].Land Degradation and Development,2003,14:39-49.

Barrio P B, Campo-Bescos M A, Gimenez R, et al. Assessment of soil factors controlling epheme嵲???慧牵瑬桬?匠略牲景慳捩敯?倠牯潮挠敡獧獲敩獣?慬湴摵??慬渠摦晩潥牬浤獳??そ?ぅ????㈠???て??扥爠?孲?っ?嵳?坥畳?呡?????湮癤敦獯瑲業杳愬琲椰漱游?漴渳?氱愹渹搳猭氲椰搰攸献?潢湲￣偛父椳湝挠敗?潬晬?圠慒氬攠獂??獮汥慴湴搠???汁慬獯歮慳??敃漮琠故捦桦?剣整瀠潯牦琠孳副嵩??乴潥??????瀠瑴??佬晷??楥癲椠汨??湧杨???佡桮楤漠?卯瑲慥瑷敡?啥湲椠癰敲牥獳楳瑵祲???潮氠畴浨扥甠獭??啰卨????????扳爠?学ㄠね?嵧??慴穩摮慧????卤捣桵浴楳搠?????汬畡獮瑤攠牣敯摮?摥楮獴瑲牡楴扥畤琠楦潬湯?潳晛?瑝爮故敡?牴潨漠瑓獵?慦湡摣?猠潐楲汯?睥慳瑳敥牳?敡确灤氠潌楡瑮慤瑦楯潲湭孳?崲?倰爹漬朳爴攺猱猸?椷渭??漷琷愮渼祢?资せ????ぎ?????㈠????扥特?孥???崬??潯摥敳牥??????剴漠潡瑬?猠瑔牨敥渠来瑦桦?慣湴摩?瑥牮敥敳?愠湯捦栠潬牯慯杳敥嬠割嵯?坫愠牣湨敥汣汫?卤捡桭潳漠汦?潲映??潬牬敹猠瑣牯祮???乬愠瑩畮爠慔汩?割敡獹漬甠牮捯敲獴??啲湮椠癅整牨獩楯瑰祩?潛晊??敓潯物杬椠慕????の??才牡?孡?づ?嵥?剴攬渲朰攰爴猬′??‵?甭渶愴挮攼止????吵畝挠歚敨牵?????瀠灇汵楬捬慹琠楡潮湤?潴晵?慮湥?攠癥潲汯畳瑩楯潮渠慩牮礠?慨汥朠潨物楬瑬桹洠?景潥牳?瀠慐牬慡浴敥瑡敵爬?潃灨瑩楮浡楛穊慝琮椠潇湥?業湯?慰?杯畬汯汧祹?攠爲漰猱椲漬渱‵洳漯搱攵水嬺?崴??渱瘵椵爮漼湢浲放湛琶愶汝??澖搬攠汉沉椬渐柑???匮漰晨琡矟憆狖文??ぢ????ぱ?????????学报,2010,24(4):86-89.

曹颖,张光辉,唐科明,等.地表覆盖对坡面流流速影响的模拟试验[J].山地学报,2011,29(6):654-659.

易婷,张光辉,王兵,等.退耕草地近地表层特征对坡面流流速的影响[J].山地学报,2015,33(4):257-266.

Sun L, Zhang G H, Liu F, et al. Effects of incorporated plant litter on soil resistance to flowing water erosion in the Loess Plateau of China[J].Biosystems Engineering,2016,147:238-247.

李勇,徐晓琴,朱显谟.黄土高原植物根系提高土壤抗冲性机制初步研究[J].中国科学,1992,35(3):254-259.

Zhang G H, Tang K M, Ren Z P, et al. Impact of grass root mass density on soil detachment capacity by concentrated flow on steep slopes[J].Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers,2013,56(3):927-934.

Nogueras P, Burjachs F, Gallart F, et al. Recent gully erosion in El Cautivo badlands (Tabernas, SE Spain)[J].Catena,2000,40:203-215.

FAO. Assessing forest degradation-towards the development of globally applicable guidelines[R].Forest Resources Assessment Working Paper,177,2011.

Wilkinson S N, Kinsey-Henderson A E, Hawdon A A, et al. Grazing impacts on gully dynamics indicate approaches for gully erosion control in northeast Australia[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2018,43:1711-1725.

Li Z, Zhang Y, Zhu Q K, et al. Assessment of bank gully development and vegetation coverage on the Chinese Loess Plateau[J].Geomorphology,2015,228:462-469.

杨松,张岩,阿尼克孜·肉孜,等.陕北黄土区植被恢复对切沟发育速度的影响[J]. 中国水土保持科学,2016,14(4):18-25.

Lesschen J P, Kok K, Verburg P H, et al. Identification of vulnerable areas for gully erosion under different scenarios of land abandonment in Southeast Spain[J].Catena,2007,71:110-121.

Saxton N E, Olley J M, Smith S, et al. Gully erosion in sub-tropical south-east Queensland, Australia[J].Geomorphology,2012,173/174:80-87.

Chaplot V, Brown J, Dlaminia P, et al. Rainfall simulation to identify the storm-scale mechanisms of gully bank retreat[J].Agricultural Water Management,2011,98:1704-1710.

Shellberg J G, Spencer J, Brooks A P, et al. Degradation of the Mitchell river fluvial megafan by alluvial gully erosion increased by post-European land use change, Queensland, Australia[J].Geomorphology,2016,266:105-120.

Elizondo N G, Biggs T W, Bingner R L, et al. Modelling ephemeral gully erosion from unpaved roads:Equifinality and implications for scenario analysis[J].Geosciences,2018,8:e137.

Nyssen J. Erosion processes and soil conservation in a tropical mountain catchment under threat of anthropogenic desertification:A case study from Northern Ethiopia[D] Belgium:Department of Geography-Geology, K.U. Leuven, 2001.

Thomas J T, Iverson N R, Burkart M R, et al. Long-term growth of a valley-bottom gully, western Iowa[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2004,29:995-1009.

Bingner R, Wells R, Momm H, et al. Ephemeral gully channel width and erosion simulation technology[J].Natural Hazards,2016,80:1949-1966.

Allen P, Arnold J, Auguste L, et al. Application of a simple headcut advance model for gullies[J]. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2018,43:202-217.

Wells R, Momm H, Rigby J, et al. An empirical investigation of gully widening rates in upland concentrated flows[J].Catena,2013,101:114-121.

Qin C, Zheng F L, Wells R, et al. A laboratory study of channel sidewall expansion in upland concentrated flows[J].Soil & Tillage Research,2018,178:22-31.

Alonso C V, Bennett S J, Stein O R. Predicting headcut erosion and migration in concentrated flows typical of uplands areas[J].Water Resources Research,2002,38:e1303.

李斌兵,黄磊,冯林,等.黄土坡面侵蚀沟沟岸扩张过程[J].应该基础与工程科学学报, 2016,24(6):1147-1157.

Sidorchuk A. Dynamic and static models of gully erosion[J]. Catena, 1999, 37:401-414.

Gordon L M, Bennett S J, Wells R. Response of a soil-mantled experimental landscape to exogenic forcing[J].Water Resources Research,2012,48:e10514.

Vanmaercke M, Poesen J, van Mele B, et al. How fast do gully headcuts advance?[J]Earth-Sciences Reviews,2016,154:336-355.

Ionota I. Gully development in the Moldavian Plateau of Romania[J].Catena,2006,68:133-140.

Nachtergaele J, Poesen J, Wijdenes O D, et al. Medium-term evolution of a gully developed in a loess-derived soil[J].Geomorphology,2002,46:223-239.

胡刚,伍永秋,刘宝元,等.东北漫岗黑区区切沟侵蚀发育特征[J].地理学报,2007,62(11):1165-1173.

Shruthi R B, Kerle N, Jetten V, et al. Quantifying temporal changes in gully erosion areas with object oriented analysis[J].Catena,2015,128:262-277.

陈一先,焦菊英,魏艳红,等.陕北黄土区退耕前(1976-1997)坡面切沟发育特征[J].农业工程学报,2017,33(17):120-127.

Poesen J, Torri D B, Vanwalleghem T. Gully erosion:Procedures to adopt when modeling soil erosion in landscapes affected by gullying//In:Morgan R, Nearing M A. (editors). Handbook of erosion modeling. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, UK, 2011.

Zhang B J, Xiong D H, Zhang G H, et al. Impacts of headcut height on flow energy, sediment yield and surface landforms during bank gully erosion processes in the Yuanmou Dry-hot Valley region, southwest China[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2018,43:2271-2282.

Sidorchuk A, Marker M, Moretti S, et al. Gully erosion modelling and landscape response in the Mbuluzi River catchment of Swaziland[J].Catena,2003,50:507-525.

Capra A, Mazzara L M, Scicolone B. Application of the EGEM model to predict ephemeral gully erosion in Sicily, Italy[J].Catena,2005,59:133-146.

Tucker G E, Hancock G R. Modeling landscape evolution[J

Views

1843

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Uncertainty Analysis of Soil Detachment Capacity Measurement

Small Watershed Erosion Model （SWEM）

Response of Soil Total Nitrogen Distribution to Erosion under Ecological Restoration in Qinling Water Source Area

UAV-Based Simulation and Characteristics of Road Gully Erosion in Small Watersheds under Extreme Rainfall Conditions in Loess Hilly-Gully Region

Response of Slope Runoff Hydrodynamic Characteristics to Gravel Coverage in Alpine Regions under Artificial Rainfall Simulation

Related Author

ZHANG Guanghui1

FU Suhua

LIU Baoyuan

XU Mingzhu

XU Guoce

LI Zhanbin

ZHANG Jiaxin

Related Institution

State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University

Faculty of Geographic Science, Beijing Normal University

State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Disaster Risk Reduction， Faculty of Geographical Science， Beijing Normal University

Faculty of Arts and Sciences， Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai

State Key Laboratory of Water Engineering Ecology and Environment in Arid Area， Xi'an University of Technology

⁰