A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of different W-OH concentration (1%
3% and 5%) on the maize growth and soil nutrient leaching. The results showed that W-OH could effectively promote maize growth and the effect became gradually obvious since the middle stage of maize growth. Under the current experimental conditions
the light and moderate W-OH concentrations (1% and 3%) were more beneficial to maize growth. After potting 3 months
compared with CK (without W-OH)
under the light and moderate W-OH treatments
the maize height increased by 16% and 35%
the net photosynthetic rate increased by 3% and 17%
the stomatal conductance increased by 34% and 79%
and the transpiration rate increased 2 and 3 times
respectively. The precipitation had a different influence on water retention of W-OH. For light and moderate rainfall
3% treatment had the lowest leakage
showing the most significant water retention effect. For heavy rainfall and rainstorm
the water retention effect of W-OH was positive related to its spraying concentration. The fertilizer retention effect of W-OH was positive related to its spraying concentration at the initial stage of maize growth and tended to be stable with subsequent rainfall leaching. During the observation period
both 3% and 5% treatments effectively reduced the total nutrients leaching loss
especially for nitrate nitrogen. The findings can provide scientific guidance for application of soil stabilizer in slope land.
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Related Author
HE Yanzheng
LI Tianyang
LI Yonghao
HE Binghui
ZENG Bo
ZHANG Gaoning
YAN Keyu
DUAN Qingsong
Related Institution
College of Resources and Environment, Southwest University
Key Laboratory of Ecological Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University
College of Water Conservancy, Yunnan Agricultural University
Research Center of Green Smart Farmland and Carbon Emission Reduction Engineering in Colleges and Universities of Yunnan Province
Land Use in Luliang Intermountain Basin Yunnan Field Scientific Observation and Research Station