HE Yangyang1, WANG Xiaoyan1, DUAN Shuhuai2. Revision of CN Value and Initial Abstraction Ratio in the SCS-CN Model in Upper Reaches of Minyun Reservoir[J]. 2016, 30(6): 134-138.
DOI:
HE Yangyang1, WANG Xiaoyan1, DUAN Shuhuai2. Revision of CN Value and Initial Abstraction Ratio in the SCS-CN Model in Upper Reaches of Minyun Reservoir[J]. 2016, 30(6): 134-138. DOI: 10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2016.06.024.
Revision of CN Value and Initial Abstraction Ratio in the SCS-CN Model in Upper Reaches of Minyun Reservoir
The studies on revision of parameters of SCS-CN model have been done by lots of scholars in China
but most of them focused on using different methods to revise 1 of the 2 parameters. In order to investigate whether the simulated result obtained from revising the 2 parameters at the same time is better than only revising 1 parameter
and also to identify the applicability of SCS-CN model under 4 different kinds of land use
this paper chose Shixia small watershed
which is the upper area of Miyun Reservoir watershed
as the study area
and the monitoring data during 2006 to 2010 of Shixia small watershed was collected. 8 equal interval of initial abstraction ratio value from 0.05 to 0.4 was selected
and by using the arithmetic mean method
the curve number values of 8 different initial abstraction ratios were calculated respectively. This paper also evaluated the applicability of SCS-CN model in study area under 4 different kinds of land use by taking Nash efficiency coefficient as criterion. The results showed that: (1) In the study area
when the initial abstraction ratio values were 0.05 under 4 different types of land use conditions
the Nash efficiency coefficient were the highest
which were 0.75
0.48
-1.11 and -0.24 under bare land
cropland
grassland and
respectively. (2) When we adopted SCS-CN model to predict runoff in upper area of Miyun reservoir
the recommend values of curve number under bare land
cropland
grass and woodland were 86
73
58
and 63
respectively. And the recommend values of initial abstraction ratio under 4 land use patterns were all 0.05. (3) The simulation results of the SCS-CN model could be improved to a certain extent by revising the 2 parameters at the same time. (4) SCS-CN model could be adopted in bare land and cropland in Shixia small watershed
but was not recommended to be adopted in grassland and woodland.