Water Erosion Processes:A Historical Review

SHI Zhihua1; SONG Changqing2

doi:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2016.05.001

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Water Erosion Processes:A Historical Review

更新时间：2025-03-12

- Water Erosion Processes:A Historical Review
- Vol. 30, Issue 5, Pages: 1-10(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华中农业大学资源与环境学院,武汉,430070
  2. 国家自然科学基金委员会地球科学部,北京,100085
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2016.05.001
  CLC： S157.1
- Published：2016
- 稿件说明：
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SHI Zhihua1, SONG Changqing2. Water Erosion Processes:A Historical Review[J]. 2016, 30(5): 1-10.
DOI：

SHI Zhihua1, SONG Changqing2. Water Erosion Processes:A Historical Review[J]. 2016, 30(5): 1-10. DOI： 10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2016.05.001.

摘要

在学科发展和社会需求的双重驱动下，土壤水蚀过程一直是土壤侵蚀研究领域关注的焦点和热点。文章对土壤水蚀过程研究进行系统的回顾总结，介绍了土壤水蚀过程的概念和研究方法；重点从坡面土壤分离—搬运—沉积过程、流域土壤侵蚀—输移—堆积过程和水蚀预报模型3个方面，阐述了土壤水蚀过程研究的核心内容及取得的主要成就，并对国内外土壤水蚀过程研究进行了对比分析。在此基础上，将土壤水蚀过程研究尚需解决的难点问题归纳为土壤水蚀过程与机理、水土流失尺度特征和水土保持措施防蚀机理3个方面。

Abstract

Water erosion processes are the focus of soil erosion research driven by disciplinary development and social demands. By summarizing and analyzing the studies of water erosion

this paper discussed: (1) the concept and study methods of water erosion;(2) the main content and achievements of water erosion processes studies

mainly including detachment-transport-deposition on hillslope

erosion-transport-accumulation in watersheds

and water erosion models. Finally

research challenges and future directions were also provided

including water erosion mechanisms

multi-scale features of water erosion

and the mechanisms of soil and water conservation practices.

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Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Soil Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in the Loess Hilly Region of Northwestern Shanxi

Related Author

YANG Zhen

HUANG Xuan

SHE Dongli

Related Institution

College of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University

State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Education, Yangling

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