Effect of Acid Rain on Leaching Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus
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Effect of Acid Rain on Leaching Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus
Vol. 21, Issue 1, Pages: 22-25(2007)
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CLC:X517S157.1
Published:2007
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ZHANG Hua, YANG Yong-kui, XIE De-ti, et al. Effect of Acid Rain on Leaching Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus[J]. 2007, 21(1): 22-25.
DOI:
ZHANG Hua, YANG Yong-kui, XIE De-ti, et al. Effect of Acid Rain on Leaching Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus[J]. 2007, 21(1): 22-25.DOI:
Effect of Acid Rain on Leaching Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus
摘要
利用土柱淋洗模拟试验
研究了酸雨影响下
不同施肥处理紫色土氮、磷淋失的动态变化特征。结果表明
在酸雨作用下
紫色土中硝态氮的淋失量远远大于磷元素;不同施肥处理下二者淋失量的大小不同
淋失量大小排序均为有机无机混合施用〉化肥〉有机肥〉对照处理;淋失量受施肥量和降雨量的影响明显
土壤中硝态氮、磷元素淋失量随施肥量的增加而增加
淋失过程主要集中在雨季。同一施肥处理下
土壤硝态氮淋失量随降雨pH值的升高而增加;pH值5.5是土壤磷元素淋失量的临界点
此时土壤有效磷含量最高
淋失量达到峰值。
Abstract
Using the soil columns leaching experiment
the dynamic change characteristics of leaching loss of nitrate nitrogen and phosphorus in the Purpli-Udic Cambosols soil affected by acid rain with different fertilizers were investigated.The results showed that the leaching loss of nitrate nitrogen in the soil was far more than that of phosphorous.The leaching loss of both was obviously influenced by the amount of fertilizers and acid rain and can be shown in the order of Organic manure>Fertilizer>Organic manure>Control check treatment.The loss of nitrate nitrogen and phosphorus increased with the amount of fertilizers increasing and mainly occurred in the rainy season.Under the same kind of fertilizer
the loss of nitrate nitrogen increased as the pH values of rain rose.However
the 5.5 of pH value was a critical point for the loss of phosphorus when there was the largest amount of available phosphorus in the soil and the loss came to the head.
Effect of Acid Rain on Leaching Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus
Effect of Al2(SO4)3-Straw Improvement on Nitrogen Conversion Mechanism in Soda Saline-Alkali Soil
Effects of Water-collecting and Impermeability Measures on Soil Moisture, Nitrate Nitrogen and Fine Roots of Dense Planting Dwarf Rootstock Apple Orchard
Study on Nitrogen Mineralization and Nitrate Leaching in Fields
Analysis of Characteristics and Sources of Acid Rain in Shenzhen City
Related Author
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SUI Biao
WANG Hongbin
LI Jialin
SUN Qi
ZHAO Xingmin
CHEN Dongkai
LUO Han
Related Institution
College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Saline-Alkali Soil Improvement and Utilization (Northeast Inland Saline-Alkali Land)
Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences